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- <text id=94TT0640>
- <title>
- May 16, 1994: Books:Fatal Fiasco
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1994
- May 16, 1994 "There are no devils...":Rwanda
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- ARTS & MEDIA/BOOKS, Page 86
- Fatal Fiasco
- </hdr>
- <body>
- <p> History is fine fiction in the hands of Beryl Bainbridge
- </p>
- <p>By R.Z. Sheppard
- </p>
- <p> The facts are these: in 1910 British navy Captain Robert Falcon
- Scott set out on his second expedition to Antarctica. Studying
- penguins was important, but there was also the urgency of beating
- the Norwegian explorer Roald Amundsen to the South Pole. The
- British brought motorized sleds and shaggy ponies but not enough
- dog teams. The sleds and horses soon broke down. On Jan. 18,
- 1912, Scott and four companions finally dragged themselves to
- the bottom of the world, where they found a month-old note from
- Amundsen. On the way back the runners-up had to fight fatigue,
- blizzards and temperatures low enough to splinter their teeth.
- Nobody finished. Only five miles from safety, Scott was among
- the last to die.
- </p>
- <p> It is hard to retell this story without commonplaces about the
- sporting British and their plucky amateurism. In her new novel
- The Birthday Boys (Carroll & Graf; 189 pages; $18.95), Beryl
- Bainbridge imagines the icebound band as the last gentlemen
- of the Edwardian Age. After them the deluge: two world wars,
- a lost generation and a crumbling empire.
- </p>
- <p> Read in this context, Bainbridge's Scott is less than heroic.
- The novel is based on historical records, but the dialogue,
- descriptions and thematic patterning bear the author's elegant
- stamp. Her Antarctica glitters and inspires: outcrops of jet-black
- rock kept bald by constant winds; prismatic ice masses shot
- with rose, blue and violet. As Scott and the other explorers
- recall their experiences, they foreshadow larger events. The
- dinner parties and official send-offs suggest a fatal national
- overconfidence. Scott's sensuous, assured wife already has one
- lively foot in the jazz age. In a hemisphere where seasons are
- reversed, birthdays and Christmas hint at endings rather than
- beginnings. Sailing south in summer heat, the men sleep on top
- of the ship's ice locker.
- </p>
- <p> "In the end it may well be every man for himself, but in the
- beginning it has to be every man for another," says Scott, whom
- Bainbridge has perfectly positioned between the hopes of the
- 19th century and the disillusionments of the 20th.
- </p>
-
- </body>
- </article>
- </text>
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